Digital economy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Digital economy - Essay Example With the recent technological boom, electronic businesses and markets have no doubt, flourished. The example of digital entertainment like MP3’s, e-books, availability of various soft wares for download and videos for streaming are only some examples of the phenomenal growth of the digital market. When markets come into play, whether they are digital or physical, price automatically becomes a crucial feature. It is important for consumers because they expect to buy at the least price, it is important for producers because they expect to sell at the highest price while maximizing profits and it is very important for the market as a whole in order to keep resource allocation efficient. One area of interest which scholars have long debated over, in relation to the digital economy, has been with respect to prices. A large amount of literature has been written in evidence of showing the presence/absence of price dispersions in online pricing, the reasons why such a phenomenon occurs and how significant it is in relation to modern retail outlets; traditional, pure-Internet based and multi-channel retail outlets (land based retail presence as well as an internet presence of the retailer). At this point it is important to define the phenomenon of Price dispersion. Pan, Ratchford and Shankar (2004, p.443) define price dispersion as â€Å"the distribution of prices (such as range and standard deviation) of an item with the same measured characteristics across sellers of the item at a given point in time†. In simpler words, it may be defined as the difference of prices among sellers of the same items. This concept has major implications for the retailing outlets as it acts as a cue for assessing their own pricing strategies and is reflective of what strategies their competitors have adopted. Be it the traditional, pure Internet or multi-channel retailer, the degree of price variances among the

The impact of teacher collaboration on student academic achivement Research Paper

The impact of teacher collaboration on student academic achivement compared to the impact of non-collaboration of teachers on s - Research Paper Example The researcher will use the subject checkpoints and the district interim test and observe them as they collaborate. The observation method would be conducted at the Clifton Middle school located in 6001 Golden Forest, Houston, Texas. The aim of the descriptive research is to verify formulated hypothesis (there will be significant impact of teacher collaboration on student academic achievement as compared to the impact of non-collaboration of teachers on student academic achievement) that refer to the present situation in order to evaluate it. Research Procedure The research study is proposed to be conducted in Clifton Middle school located in 6001 Golden Forest, Houston, Texas. A simple observation method would be applied aiming to solicit response from the teachers to validate and support the identified hypothesis. In case there are points of deviation, proposed interviews would be scheduled and conducted to clarify points of contentions. The comparative analysis that would be devel oped after the observation would be conducted in the subject areas of the subject areas in math, science, arts and social studies on how teachers collaborate to determine how their collaboration affects student achievement. As previously noted the researcher will use the subject checkpoints and the district interim test and observe them as they collaborate. The possibility of applying the observation method to the faculty members assigned on the indicated subjects of the school is proposed to solicit comprehensive information on the perception and practice of teacher collaboration on the relevant population. Initial tabulation of results would be made to verify if there are points of deviation that need to be clarified. In this case, the specific teachers providing responses that caused significant deviations would be scheduled for interview to sort out the issues and clarify points of review. Population Selection and Demographics Clifton Middle School enrolls 1,070 middle school st udents from grades 6 to 8. The head school administrator, Ms Beverly Teal, oversees the school's large faculty, including sixty-five full-time "equivalent" teachers serving the student body with an average class size of 16.3. The majority of students enrolled are Hispanic, making up about sixty-four percent of all students. To comply with the objective of the study, the whole population of 65 teachers would be observed as they teach and conduct instructions on the subjects above mentioned. Sample Size The sample size is the size of the population, comprised of all the faculty members of the school, totaling 65 in all. With an average class of 16.3 students, the researcher would observe teachers as they conduct their classes on the subjects of math, science, arts and social studies and determine how teachers’ collaboration affects student achievement by comparing results of district interim tests with subject checkpoints. Instrument Design As indicated the instruments to